More of an advanced boat, the 29er is a fast skiff designed by Julian Bethwaite and first produced in 1998, and is the little sister to the 49er. It is targeted at youth, especially those training to sail the larger 49er. It has a single trapeze and an asymmetric spinnaker much like that of the 49er (although smaller). The popular boat is considered a more rapid alternative to the laser vdinghy and has an international racing class devoted to it.
loa 14’5”
beam 5’7”
sail area 142 ft²
spinnaker area 181 ft²
hull weight 198
crew 2
# of boats built not known
active US fleets MD, FL, CA, MA, CT, RI.
Class website:
http://www.29er.org/
Check our our One Design Profile and write-up on the 29er!
Browse our extensive list of one design classes below! Want to buy/sell a boat? Visit our popular Marketplace and find, or sell, your boat!! We also have a great and growing list of One-Design Class Profiles, so feel free to check them out too!! If you would like to add your favorite one design class, please do not hesitate contact us. Enjoy!
49er
The 49er is a very fast double-handed twin trapeze skiff. Designed by Julian Bethwaite, this is an exhilarating ride, and requires a fair amount of technical skill to sail. The boat is experiencing an increase in popularity due to its selection as an Olympic class starting with the Sydney Olympics of 2000. It features a very large asymmetric spinnaker.
loa 16’
beam 5’9”
sail area 215 ft²
spinnaker 400(!) ft²
hull weight 210
crew 2
# of boats built not known
active US fleets MD, FL, CA, MA, CT, RI…
Class website:
http://www.49er.org/49er2/index.php
Check out Sail1Design’s 49er class profile article here to learn more!
https://www.sail1design.com/airwaves-sailing-news/one-design-classes/1179-49er
Sunfish
With over 500,000 boats built the Sunfish is a very popular one-design class sailboat designed in the 1950s. As a singlehanded boat, the Sunfish is easy to car-top or trailer. The Sunfish is used as a day sailer or a racing boat, with over 1000 racing events every year worldwide. Key to the Sunfish’s success are simplicity and low cost. A Sunfish can be sailed using only two lines, the halyard and the Sheet. The only other necessary control is the tiller. A Sunfish setup for racing will typically add outhaul, cunningham, a gooseneck quick-release adjuster, and vang lines.
The lateen sail is fixed to the spars and is stored by simply wrapping the sail around the spars, or by rolling the sail up parallel to the spars.
Check out Sail1Design’s Class Profile of the Sunfish!
loa 13’9”
beam 4’1”
sail area 75 ft²
spinnaker n/a
hull weight 130 lbs.
crew 1
# of boats built 500,000+!
active US fleets MD, FL, CA, MA, CT, RI…
Class website:
http://www.sunfishclass.org/
Flying Scot
The Flying Scot is a day sailer dinghy used for pleasure sailing as well as racing throughout North America. The Flying Scot was designed in 1957 by Gordon K. (Sandy) Douglass who had already designed the Thistle and Highlander dinghies.
The Flying Scot Association says, “The Scot’s performance offers thrills to even the experienced sailor and provides for tight, competitive racing. There are more than 100 fleets racing Flying Scots in the USA and Canada. The Scot is normally raced with a crew of two or three, but can be single handed as well. The sail plan consists of main, jib and spinnaker. Simple rigging and uniform construction fosters tactical racing.”
loa 19’
beam 6’9”
sail area 191 ft²
spinnaker area 200 ft²
hull weight 850 lbs.
crew 2-3
# of boats built 5,000 +
active US fleets MD, FL, CA, MA, CT, RI, VA, NY.
Class website:
http://www.fssa.com/
Day Sailer
The Day Sailer is a day sailer for pleasure sailing as well as racing; it is sailed throughout North America and Brazil. The Day Sailer was designed in 1958 by Uffa Fox and George O’Day. O’Day envisioned a centerboarder that would have a beam of about 6 feet, flotation fore and aft, a small cuddy cabin, and an aluminum mast and boom. By 1958, the two agreed on the lines and the general layout for the boat that O’Day would call the Day Sailer. The sail area, especially with the spinnaker, is relatively modest, which makes for a fairly “user-friendly” boat.
Over 10000 boats have been built, and races are held throughout the year in the USA and Brazil by the Day Sailer Association and its fleets.
loa 16’9”
beam 6’
sail area 145 ft²
spinnaker area 95 ft²
hull weight 575 lbs.
crew 2
# of boats built 8,000 +
active US fleets MD, FL, CA, MA, CT, RI, VA, NY
Class website:
http://www.daysailer.org/
Star
The venerable, elegant Star. This boat for years has attracted the world’s best one-design sailors. The Star is one of the most prolific keelboats in the world for a reason: it is an incredible boat to sail. Designed in 1911 by Francis Sweisguth, it has proven to be a classic in every sense. It is the oldest Olympic class, having first been used in competition in 1932, and still at the heart of that competition today. Supported by a worldwide association the Star as a class is one of the best organized in sailing, with over 7,500 yachts built over its 80 year history, and 2000-plus actively racing today.
The Star has evolved into the consummate craft for all ranges of competition and performance sailing: its equipment and rig is simple enough for the novice, yet versatile enough for those on the forefront of sailing. It’s large, powerful sailplan, combined with a sleek hull and light weight, propel the boat in the faintest of airs, while the flexible spar can be tuned to “de-power” when the breeze kicks up. The large main is infinitely adjustable, allowing the sailor to completely control the driving surface of the sail.
Starts today are generally constructed of fiberglass, with positive flotation and an integrated keel. The design, sails, and equipment of the Star are governed by stringent class rules, created to improve competition on the basis of skill and control cost . This has also served to help the longevity of the design, keeping older boats competitive through careful evolution.
Please visit Sail1Design’s Class profile on the Star: https://www.sail1design.com/airwaves-sailing-news/one-design-classes/1095-one-design-profile-star-class
loa 22’7”
beam 5’7”
sail area 285 ft²
spinnaker area n/a
hull weight 1479 lbs.
crew 2
# of boats built
active US fleets MD, FL, CA, MA, CT, RI, VA, NY
Class website:
http://starclass.org/
Sonar
It started when Bruce Kirby’s home club (Noroton Yacht Club, Darien, CT USA) couldn’t find the right boat to get their members involved in club racing; fewer and fewer of its members were participating.
They studied a great many existing classes of boats but all were considered too expensive, too slow, too demanding to sail, or just plain uncomfortable. So Bruce was asked to design a new boat specifically to meet the requirements of a club racing one-design keelboat fleet.
It had to be exciting to race, but easy to handle by sailors of all ages, strengths and skill levels. It had to be a really good day sailor, spacious and comfortable to sit in all day long. It had to be trailerable, plus easy to launch for wet or dry sailing. Plus a safe, well behaved training boat to help teach new sailors how to sail and have fun doing it. Finally, it had to have a good but uncomplicated set of class rules.
The prototype Sonar sailing off Noroton, March, 1980.
The result was the Sonar. The Noroton Yacht Club got every thing they wanted and more. And the Sonar has been greeted with enthusiasm by individuals and clubs all over the world.
When the Sonar was designed and orders taken for the first fleet of boats at Noroton Yacht Club, in Darien, Connecticut, the original fleet members recognized a need to create an organization with a Constitution, By-laws and Class Rules that control the growth of the class. Early membership was just a few key people, but these people had a passion for this new and very special boat and their passion spread as new fleets sprang up around North America. Early membership grew at a rapid pace as boats were built. Sonars worldwide now number over 700 with fleets in over six countries.
loa 23’
beam 7’1”
sail area 250 ft²
spinnaker area 245 ft²
hull weight 2100 lbs.
crew 3-4
# of boats built not known
active US fleets MD, FL, CA, MA, CT, RI, VA, NY
Class website:
http://www.sonar.org/
Yngling
One touch of the helm and you’ll understand the loving loyalty of Yngling owners worldwide. The boat simply sails beautifully.
Those familiar with the Soling will instantly recognize the Yngling as a “mini-Soling,” a description which is quite apt. In the Yngling (pronounced “ING-ling”), designer Jan Linge basically duplicated his Soling, making it smaller, more suitable for average-sized people, easier to trail (behind even a four-cylinder car), and less expensive to own. The Yngling shares the Soling’s sleek hull form, well-balanced rig, and responsive helm. While the Yngling is not as fast as the Soling, it is quicker, and more nimble. It turns more quickly and in less distance, and responds better to crew weight trim adjustments.
The Yngling is designed to sail with three crew (although two can handle it easily). Optimal crew weight is 400 to 500 lbs., so the Yngling accommodates both juniors and normally sized adults, and it is the ideal women’s racing boat (in fact, IYRU selected the Yngling for its first International Women’s Championship in 1994, and ISAF chose it as the boat for the 2004 Olympic women’s keelboat event). Sail controls on the Yngling are easy to manage, and the effects of small adjustments are felt by the crew. The Yngling sails in a delicate and fast upwind groove.
loa 20.8’
beam 5.6’
sail area 150 ft²
spinnaker area __ ft²
hull weight 1422 lbs.
crew 3
# of boats built not known
active US fleets MD, FL, CA, MA, CT, RI, VA, NY
Class website:
http://www.yngling.org/
Etchells
For thirty years the Etchells class has enjoyed solid and steady growth with over fifty active fleets worldwide. Etchells sailors are enthusiastic and loyal supporters of their boat and class association. The Etchells is a big, fast, simple, stable, and sleek racing sloop that can be sailed competitively and in comfort by three or four average sailors. It can tack in 70 degrees and has a low wetted surface hull form that keeps moving in the slightest breeze. In 20+ knots it absolutely flies.
The strict one-design principle of the class was established from the outset and is controlled by a strong, established and well-administered class association. Control of construction by the class association and the ISAF ensures quality and uniformity. It’s trailerable, easy to maintain and light enough to dry sail; and Etchells hold exceptional resale value.
loa 30’6”
beam 6’11”
sail area 291 ft²
spinnaker area 400 ft²
hull weight 3450 lbs.
crew 3
# of boats built 1500 +
active US fleets MD, FL, CA, MA, CT, RI, VA, NY
Class website:
http://www.etchells.org/
Soling
A Soling is a small class of keelboat designed by Jan Linge of Norway in 1965. In 1968, it was chosen among many other boats to be the men’s triple-handed boat for the 1972 Olympics. The Soling was an Olympic boat until its final appearance in 2000 at the Sydney Games.
Class website:
http://www.soling.com/indexnews.asp
J/22
The International J/22 is a popular fixed keel one design racing sailboat normally raced with a crew of three or four people (total crew weight is restricted to 275 kg/605 lb).
Because of its strict one design rule, older boats are equally competitive with new boats. It races with the “class jib,” a non-overlapping jib, a mainsail, and a large spinnaker. The boat is capable of planing on reaches and runs.
According to its builder, “Since its introduction in 1983, the J/22 has blossomed into an International class now with 1,600+ boats sailing in 65 fleets in 18 countries. Over 130 boats sailed in the 2004 World Championship. On the merits of its sailing characteristics, widespread popularity and small crew number (3-4), J/22 continues to be the boat of choice and is selected again for the 2005 Rolex International Women’s Keelboat Championship in Annapolis, MD.”
loa 22’
beam 8’
sail area ft²
spinnaker area 480 ft²
hull weight 1790 lbs.
crew 3-4
# of boats built 1600
active US fleets NJ, PA, MD, FL, CA, MA, CT, RI, VA, NY, TX, LA
Class website:
http://www.j22.org/
J/24
The International J/24 is the world’s most popular one-design keelboat. It was designed by Rod Johnstone in 1976 and since then over 5200 hulls have been produced. It was the first J-boat and was based on Rod Johnstone’s 1976 garage-built prototype ‘Ragtime.’
The first production J/24 was built in 1977, and the J/24s overwhelmed MORC Int’ls in Annapolis that year.
The class is established in nearly 40 countries with well over 100 active fleets. J/24s are usually raced with a crew of five, but class rules require only that there be at least three crew, with a total combined weight under 400kg.
| Description |
US (ft) |
Metric (m) |
|
LOA |
24.00 |
7.32 |
|
LWL |
20.00 |
6.10 |
|
Beam |
8.90 |
2.71 |
|
Draft |
4.00 |
1.22 |
|
Displacement |
3,100 |
1,406 |
|
Lead Keel |
950 |
431 |
| 100% SA |
261 |
24.25 |
| I | 26.25 | 8.00 |
| J | 9.50 | 2.90 |
| P | 28.00 | 8.53 |
| E | 9.75 | 2.97 |
| DSPL/L |
173 |
173 |
| SA/DSPL |
20 |
20 |
|
Engine |
Outboard 4 hp |
Outboard 4 hp |
# of boats built 6000
active US fleets NJ, MD, FL, CA, MA, CT, RI, VA, NY, TX, LA
Class website:
http://www.j24class.org/
